You rely on your sump pump to keep your basement or crawl space dry. That’s why it’s so important to make sure it’s ready to go when you need it. It’s easy to keep your sump pump operating efficiently with a little special care. This includes routine cleaning and keeping the pit clear. You’ll also need to regularly test the system to ensure it’s working properly.
Routine Cleaning
Taking a few minutes to clean your sump pump and the area around it keeps the system operating efficiently. Debris, such as sand, dirt, and gravel, will clog the pump’s intake. This can burn out the motor. Unplug the pump, and then remove the lid. Remove any solid materials from the pit.
Your sump pump has a grate or small holes at the bottom. Make sure these are clear of buildup. This will allow water to flow freely into the impeller.
Many sump pumps have a weep hole in the discharge pipe. This small hole just above the pump prevents an airlock in the system. Keep this hole clear of mineral deposits.
Operational Testing
You want to routinely test the sump pump to make sure it’s functioning correctly. Manually lift the float switch. This should immediately cause the pump to turn on.
You can also pour a 5-gallon bucket of water into the basin. The pump should turn on, quickly lower the water level, and turn off automatically when the float drops.
Listen for problems as you perform these tests. The only sound an efficient sump pump should make is a soft hum when running. Loud noises, like rattling, clanking, or grinding, indicate a failing motor or loose components.
System Checks and Inspections
Follow the pipe from your sump pump to your home’s exterior. Check to make sure the water is distributed at least 10 feet away from your foundation. That way, it won’t seep back into your basement.
Check your sump pump’s valve, too. You’ll find it on the discharge pipe. It keeps water from backflowing into the pit when the pump turns off. If it’s stuck open or worn out, your pump will cycle continuously.
Power Backup
Power outages usually occur during storms. Since this is when you need your sump pump the most, have a battery backup system. This will ensure that your sump pump continues to operate when the power goes out.
If you notice any problems while inspecting and testing your sump pump, call a local expert for repairs. This will keep problems from escalating and ensure the pump’s efficiency. If you live in Brunswick, GA or a surrounding area and need sump pump services, make your first call to Hendrix Air.
